Dangers of Fires in Ukraine's Ecosystems
According to the State Emergency Service of Ukraine, the first months of 2025 witnessed nearly 12,000 fires in ecosystems across Ukraine. The primary causes of these fires include careless handling of fire such as discarded cigarettes, matches, or intentional burning of dry grass. As a result, approximately 10,000 hectares of Ukrainian land were scorched, causing significant damage to nature and ecosystems.
Despite ongoing warnings, many individuals continue to burn grass, trash, and dry vegetation on their gardens, yards, and fields. This issue is particularly acute in spring and autumn when Ukrainians commonly burn dry leaves, grass, and branches, mistakenly believing it enhances crop yields. In reality, this is a myth, and the damage caused by such burning is immense.
What are the dangers of burning dry vegetation?
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Destruction of soil fertility
The fire destroys the microflora essential for vital biological processes. The fertile layer of soil can take 5 to 6 years to recover after such burning. -
Harmful health effects
During the combustion of dry vegetation, toxic substances are released into the air, posing risks to human respiratory systems. Smoke from burned leaves contains carcinogens that can lead to serious illnesses. -
No benefit to the land
Burning grass does not heat the soil, does not enrich it with useful substances, and does not promote the growth of new grass. -
Risk of large-scale fires
A small ignition can quickly escalate into an uncontrollable fire, destroying homes, forests, and agricultural lands, causing devastation and adding strain on rescuers.
Instead of burning dry leaves and grass, safer disposal methods should be chosen:
- removal of plant waste to designated landfills organized by local municipal services;
- composting – an excellent way to obtain natural organic fertilizer for gardens and plots.
The State Emergency Service of Ukraine urges all citizens to act responsibly towards the environment and not pose threats to themselves and others. Remember: burning dry vegetation brings no benefits, only harm to nature, health, and property!